Ling Fan范凌

Past research · Datasets and a knowledge graph

Datafying Creativity

Which parts of creative work can be computed, and what must data and knowledge contain for creativity to be identified, evaluated and generated?

This series is the ground beneath the three models. Each project gathers a body of design knowledge into a form a machine can learn from, and in doing so tests where creative work can be computed and where it resists.

The datasets come from places design research rarely looks: the colour cultures of Chinese youth subcultures, the fast-moving world of blind-box designer toys, and traditional crafts such as Jinshan farmer painting. Prometheus goes a step further and constructs design knowledge itself as a knowledge graph that models can reason over.

Together they make three things possible: identifying creativity, evaluating it, and generating creative work.

Structure

DESIGN KNOWLEDGE, MADE COMPUTABLE(a) Youth-subculture colourpalettes from Chinese youth subcultures(b) Blind-box datasetdesigner toys sold as blind boxes(c) Chinese traditional craftincluding Jinshan farmer painting(d) Prometheusa knowledge graph of design knowledgeWHAT BECOMES POSSIBLEIdentify creativityEvaluate creativityGenerate creative workBUILT ON THIS GROUNDWork 01 Subjective World ModelWork 02 Creative ReasoningWork 03 Agentic Creativity
Talks
The Computability of Design, Brown University (2024); keynote, Hong Kong Polytechnic University (2023)
Research line
The Computability of Creativity, Design AI Lab

The series

Palette generation and colorization for Chinese youth subcultures (film, 43 s).

(a)

Youth-subculture colour dataset

Colour palettes drawn from Chinese youth subcultures, used for culture-inspired multimodal palette generation and colorization (IEEE MIPR 2021).

New blind-box figures, outfits and scenes generated in 3D (film, 50 s).

(b)

Blind-box dataset

A dataset of blind-box designer toys, a consumer form where taste, rarity and collecting meet, used to generate new figures, outfits, props and scenes in 3D. To add: scale of the dataset

A visitor's sketch painted in the Jinshan farmer-painting style (film, 3.5 min; interface in Chinese).

(c)

Chinese traditional craft dataset

Traditional crafts including Jinshan farmer painting, used to study how AI can support the inheritance of craft (Decoration, 2022). In an installation built on it, visitors sketch a person, a house or a tree, and the system paints the scene in the Jinshan style.

Asking Prometheus about design (film, 77 s; interface in Chinese).

(d)

Prometheus

A knowledge graph that constructs design knowledge in a form machines can reason over. Ask it a question about design and it unfolds the concepts and sources linked to the answer. To add: what the graph contains and its scale

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